"gera" meaning in Old Norse

See gera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*garwijaną|t=to prepare}} Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”) Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|gerði||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|gerðu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|gerðr||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr), {{non-verb|gerði|gerðu|gerðr}} gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-weak1-long|ger|gerð|gørð|gerð}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=gerum|impr_2pl=gerið|impr_2sg=ger, geri|infinitive=gera|mp_impr_1pl=gerumsk|mp_impr_2pl=gerizk|mp_impr_2sg=gersk, gerisk|mp_infinitive=gerask|mp_past_ind_1pl=gerðumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=gerðumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=gerðuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=gerðisk|mp_past_ind_3pl=gerðusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=gerðisk|mp_past_part=gerzk|mp_past_sub_1pl=gørðimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=gørðumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=gørðizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=gørðisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=gørðisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=gørðisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=gerumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=gerumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=gerizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=gerisk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=gerask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=gerisk|mp_pres_part=gerandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=gerimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=gerumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=gerizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=gerisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=gerisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=gerisk|past_ind_1pl=gerðum|past_ind_1sg=gerða|past_ind_2pl=gerðuð|past_ind_2sg=gerðir|past_ind_3pl=gerðu|past_ind_3sg=gerði|past_part=gerðr|past_sub_1pl=gørðim|past_sub_1sg=gørða|past_sub_2pl=gørðið|past_sub_2sg=gørðir|past_sub_3pl=gørði|past_sub_3sg=gørði|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=gerum|pres_ind_1sg=geri|pres_ind_2pl=gerið|pres_ind_2sg=gerir|pres_ind_3pl=gera|pres_ind_3sg=gerir|pres_part=gerandi|pres_sub_1pl=gerim|pres_sub_1sg=gera|pres_sub_2pl=gerið|pres_sub_2sg=gerir|pres_sub_3pl=geri|pres_sub_3sg=geri|title1=Conjugation of gera — active (weak class 1)|title2=Conjugation of gera — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=gerum|impr_2pl=gerið|impr_2sg=ger, geri|infinitive=gera|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=gerðum|past_ind_1sg=gerða|past_ind_2pl=gerðuð|past_ind_2sg=gerðir|past_ind_3pl=gerðu|past_ind_3sg=gerði|past_part=gerðr|past_sub_1pl=gørðim|past_sub_1sg=gørða|past_sub_2pl=gørðið|past_sub_2sg=gørðir|past_sub_3pl=gørði|past_sub_3sg=gørði|pres_ind_1pl=gerum|pres_ind_1sg=geri|pres_ind_2pl=gerið|pres_ind_2sg=gerir|pres_ind_3pl=gera|pres_ind_3sg=gerir|pres_part=gerandi|pres_sub_1pl=gerim|pres_sub_1sg=gera|pres_sub_2pl=gerið|pres_sub_2sg=gerir|pres_sub_3pl=geri|pres_sub_3sg=geri|title=Conjugation of gera — active (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|gera|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðr|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|geri|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerða|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerir|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðir|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerir|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerði|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gera|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gera|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørða|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|geri|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørði|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|geri|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørði|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|ger, geri|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=gerumsk|impr_2pl=gerizk|impr_2sg=gersk, gerisk|infinitive=gerask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=gerðumsk|past_ind_1sg=gerðumk|past_ind_2pl=gerðuzk|past_ind_2sg=gerðisk|past_ind_3pl=gerðusk|past_ind_3sg=gerðisk|past_part=gerzk|past_sub_1pl=gørðimsk|past_sub_1sg=gørðumk|past_sub_2pl=gørðizk|past_sub_2sg=gørðisk|past_sub_3pl=gørðisk|past_sub_3sg=gørðisk|pres_ind_1pl=gerumsk|pres_ind_1sg=gerumk|pres_ind_2pl=gerizk|pres_ind_2sg=gerisk|pres_ind_3pl=gerask|pres_ind_3sg=gerisk|pres_part=gerandisk|pres_sub_1pl=gerimsk|pres_sub_1sg=gerumk|pres_sub_2pl=gerizk|pres_sub_2sg=gerisk|pres_sub_3pl=gerisk|pres_sub_3sg=gerisk|title=Conjugation of gera — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerzk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerisk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðisk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerisk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðisk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerðusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gørðisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gersk, gerisk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gerizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: gerði [indicative, past, singular], gerðu [indicative, past, plural], gerðr [participle, past], weak [table-tags], gera [infinitive], gerandi [participle, present], gerðr [participle, past], geri [first-person, present, singular], gerða [first-person, past, singular], gerir [present, second-person, singular], gerðir [past, second-person, singular], gerir [present, singular, third-person], gerði [past, singular, third-person], gerum [first-person, plural, present], gerðum [first-person, past, plural], gerið [plural, present, second-person], gerðuð [past, plural, second-person], gera [plural, present, third-person], gerðu [past, plural, third-person], gera [first-person, present, singular], gørða [first-person, past, singular], gørðir [past, second-person, singular], geri [present, singular, third-person], gørði [past, singular, third-person], gerim [first-person, plural, present], gørðim [first-person, past, plural], gørðið [past, plural, second-person], geri [plural, present, third-person], gørði [past, plural, third-person], ger [present, second-person, singular], geri [present, second-person, singular], weak [table-tags], gerask [infinitive], gerandisk [participle, present], gerzk [participle, past], gerumk [first-person, present, singular], gerðumk [first-person, past, singular], gerisk [present, second-person, singular], gerðisk [past, second-person, singular], gerisk [present, singular, third-person], gerðisk [past, singular, third-person], gerumsk [first-person, plural, present], gerðumsk [first-person, past, plural], gerizk [plural, present, second-person], gerðuzk [past, plural, second-person], gerask [plural, present, third-person], gerðusk [past, plural, third-person], gørðumk [first-person, past, singular], gørðisk [past, second-person, singular], gørðisk [past, singular, third-person], gerimsk [first-person, plural, present], gørðimsk [first-person, past, plural], gørðizk [past, plural, second-person], gerisk [plural, present, third-person], gørðisk [past, plural, third-person], gersk [present, second-person, singular]
  1. to do, make Synonyms: gerva, gøra, gørva, gjǫra, gjǫrva, gǫra, gǫrva
    Sense id: en-gera-non-verb-k5eib9sg Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gjöra",
            "3": "gera"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gjöra, gera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gjöra, gera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gera"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjera",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "gjårå<q:dialectal>",
            "5": "gjara",
            "6": "gjøra",
            "7": "gjørå",
            "8": "gjørø"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjera; (dialectal) gjårå, gjara, gjøra, gjørå, gjørø",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjera; (dialectal) gjårå, gjara, gjøra, gjørå, gjørø"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "gjara"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: gjara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: gjara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "djärå"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: djärå",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: djärå"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "gø̄ra",
            "3": "gæra",
            "4": "giora"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: gø̄ra, gæra, giora",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: gø̄ra, gæra, giora"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "göra"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: göra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: göra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "gøræ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: gøræ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: gøræ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gøre"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gøre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gøre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjøre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjøre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjøre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "gøra"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: gøra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: gøra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "giera"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: giera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: giera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "gyre",
            "3": "gäre"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: gyre, gäre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: gyre, gäre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gerren",
            "3": "garren",
            "4": "garen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gerren, garren, garen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gerren, garren, garen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gar"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwijaną",
        "t": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gersk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "gerðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "gerði",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "gerðu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerði",
        "2": "gerðu",
        "3": "gerðr"
      },
      "expansion": "gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ger",
        "2": "gerð",
        "3": "gørð",
        "4": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gerum",
        "impr_2pl": "gerið",
        "impr_2sg": "ger, geri",
        "infinitive": "gera",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "gerizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "gersk, gerisk",
        "mp_infinitive": "gerask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "gerðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "gerðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "gerðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "gerðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "gerðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "gerðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "gerzk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "gørðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "gørðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "gørðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "gørðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "gørðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "gørðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "gerumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "gerizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "gerask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_part": "gerandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "gerimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "gerumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "gerizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "gerisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gerðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gerða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gerðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gerðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gerðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gerði",
        "past_part": "gerðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gørðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gørða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gørðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gørðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gørði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gørði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gerum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "geri",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gera",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gerir",
        "pres_part": "gerandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gerim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gera",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "geri",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "geri",
        "title1": "Conjugation of gera — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of gera — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gerum",
        "impr_2pl": "gerið",
        "impr_2sg": "ger, geri",
        "infinitive": "gera",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gerðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gerða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gerðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gerðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gerðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gerði",
        "past_part": "gerðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gørðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gørða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gørðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gørðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gørði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gørði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gerum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "geri",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gera",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gerir",
        "pres_part": "gerandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gerim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gera",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "geri",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "geri",
        "title": "Conjugation of gera — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gera",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geri",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerða",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerir",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerir",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerði",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gera",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gera",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geri",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geri",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ger, geri",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "gerizk",
        "impr_2sg": "gersk, gerisk",
        "infinitive": "gerask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gerðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gerðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gerðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gerðisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gerðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gerðisk",
        "past_part": "gerzk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gørðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gørðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gørðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gørðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gørðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gørðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gerumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gerizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gerisk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gerask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gerisk",
        "pres_part": "gerandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gerimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gerumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gerizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gerisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gerisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gerisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of gera — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerzk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gersk, gerisk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do, make"
      ],
      "id": "en-gera-non-verb-k5eib9sg",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gerva"
        },
        {
          "word": "gøra"
        },
        {
          "word": "gørva"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjǫra"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjǫrva"
        },
        {
          "word": "gǫra"
        },
        {
          "word": "gǫrva"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gera"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gjöra",
            "3": "gera"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gjöra, gera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gjöra, gera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gera"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjera",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "gjårå<q:dialectal>",
            "5": "gjara",
            "6": "gjøra",
            "7": "gjørå",
            "8": "gjørø"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjera; (dialectal) gjårå, gjara, gjøra, gjørå, gjørø",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjera; (dialectal) gjårå, gjara, gjøra, gjørå, gjørø"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-jmk",
            "2": "gjara"
          },
          "expansion": "Jamtish: gjara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jamtish: gjara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "djärå"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: djärå",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: djärå"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "gø̄ra",
            "3": "gæra",
            "4": "giora"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: gø̄ra, gæra, giora",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: gø̄ra, gæra, giora"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "göra"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: göra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: göra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "gøræ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: gøræ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: gøræ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gøre"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gøre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gøre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjøre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjøre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjøre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "gøra"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: gøra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: gøra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "giera"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: giera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: giera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "gyre",
            "3": "gäre"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: gyre, gäre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: gyre, gäre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gerren",
            "3": "garren",
            "4": "garen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gerren, garren, garen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gerren, garren, garen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gar"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwijaną",
        "t": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gørðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gersk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "gerðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "gerði",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "gerðu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerði",
        "2": "gerðu",
        "3": "gerðr"
      },
      "expansion": "gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ger",
        "2": "gerð",
        "3": "gørð",
        "4": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gerum",
        "impr_2pl": "gerið",
        "impr_2sg": "ger, geri",
        "infinitive": "gera",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "gerizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "gersk, gerisk",
        "mp_infinitive": "gerask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "gerðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "gerðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "gerðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "gerðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "gerðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "gerðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "gerzk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "gørðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "gørðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "gørðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "gørðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "gørðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "gørðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "gerumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "gerizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "gerask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_part": "gerandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "gerimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "gerumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "gerizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "gerisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "gerisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gerðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gerða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gerðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gerðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gerðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gerði",
        "past_part": "gerðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gørðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gørða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gørðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gørðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gørði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gørði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gerum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "geri",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gera",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gerir",
        "pres_part": "gerandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gerim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gera",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "geri",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "geri",
        "title1": "Conjugation of gera — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of gera — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gerum",
        "impr_2pl": "gerið",
        "impr_2sg": "ger, geri",
        "infinitive": "gera",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gerðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gerða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gerðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gerðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gerðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gerði",
        "past_part": "gerðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gørðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gørða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gørðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gørðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gørði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gørði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gerum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "geri",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gera",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gerir",
        "pres_part": "gerandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gerim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gera",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gerið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gerir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "geri",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "geri",
        "title": "Conjugation of gera — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gera",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geri",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerða",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerir",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerir",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerði",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gera",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gera",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geri",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geri",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ger, geri",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "gerizk",
        "impr_2sg": "gersk, gerisk",
        "infinitive": "gerask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gerðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gerðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gerðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gerðisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gerðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gerðisk",
        "past_part": "gerzk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gørðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gørðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gørðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gørðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gørðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gørðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gerumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gerumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gerizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gerisk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gerask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gerisk",
        "pres_part": "gerandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gerimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gerumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gerizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gerisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gerisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gerisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of gera — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerzk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gørðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gersk, gerisk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse verbs",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do, make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gerva"
    },
    {
      "word": "gøra"
    },
    {
      "word": "gørva"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjǫra"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjǫrva"
    },
    {
      "word": "gǫra"
    },
    {
      "word": "gǫrva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gera meaning in Old Norse (18.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.